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Marion County Solid Waste Plan

   
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DRAFT

Marion County Solid Waste Management Plan

Buena Vista

2008-2017

April, 2007

 

Marion County Board of Commissioners

 

George Neal, Jr., Chairman

Ronald Graham

Larry Ogan

Frank Powell

Dennis Thompson

 

Judy Summers, County Clerk

 

 

 

 

Buena Vista City Council

 

Ralph T. Brown, Jr., Mayor

Mulkey McMichael

Anthony Murray

Elizabeth Murray

Jackie Robinson

Gladys Thomas

 

Brenda McAllister, City Clerk

 

 

 

Assisted by

Middle Flint Regional Development Center

228 West Lamar Street

Americus, Georgia   31709

 

 

 


 

INTRODUCTION

The Georgia Legislature has determined solid waste management planning by the state and local governments, and regional development centers is necessary to; (1) prevent environmental degradation, (2) manage resources, and (3) effectively reduce and manage solid waste.  To achieve that end, the 1990 session of the Georgia General Assembly passed the Georgia Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Act which stipulates that:

1.     Iin order to receive a permit, grant, or loan for a solid waste management facility, each city and county shall develop, or be included in, a comprehensive solid waste management plan,

2.      any request for a solid waste handling facility permit, or funding for publicly owned and operated solid waste facilities or equipment must be consistent with the solid waste management plan of all affected local governments.

The Act declares that it is the policy of the State of Georgia to educate and encourage generators and handlers of solid waste to reduce and, to the greatest extent possible, minimize the amount of solid waste through source reduction, reuse, composting, recycling, and other methods, and to promote markets for, and engage in, the purchase of goods made from recycled materials.

 The Solid Waste Management Act requires each solid waste management plan to meet the following criteria:

1.      provide for assurance of adequate solid waste collection capability and disposal capacity within the planning area for at least ten years from the date of plan completion,

2.      have a program in effect to reduce by 25 percent the per capita rate of municipal solid waste disposed statewide in solid waste facilities as compared with the per capita municipal solid waste disposal rate in FY 1992.

3.      identify all solid waste handling facilities within the planing area as to size and type, and identify land areas unsuitable for solid waste handling facilities based on environmental and land use factors.

In addition, the Act requires each local govern   mentto report annually the progress in meeting statewide solid waste reduction goals, and the costs of solid waste management programs and services within their jurisdiction.  The information provided in this annual report must be reasonably consistent with that provided in the local government plan, and solid waste disposal and landfill capacity reports.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PLANNING AREA                                                                                                                    1

WASTE STREAM CHARACTERIZATION                                                                              4

LOCAL WASTE DATA                                                                                                            9

WASTE PROJECTIONS                                                                                                          10

WASTE REDUCTION                                                                                                             12

            INVENTORY                                                                                                              12        

ASSESSMENT                                                                                                             13

COLLECTION                                                                                                                         15

            CONTINGENCY STRATEGY                                                                                     16

ASSESSMENT                                                                                                             16

DISPOSAL                                                                                                                              17

CONTINGENCY STRATEGY                                                                                     18

            ASSESSMENT                                                                                                             20

LAND LIMITATIONS

            NATURAL ENVIRONMENTAL LIMITATIONS

                        WATER SUPPLY WATERSHEDS                                                                  21

                        GROUNDWATER RECHARGE AREAS                                                         21

                        WETLANDS                                                                                                    21

                        RIVER CORRIDORS                                                                                      21

                        PROTECTED MOUNTAINS                                                                           21

            CRITERIA LIMITING SITING OF SOLID WASTE FACILITIES

                        ZONING                                                                                                          24

                        FLOOD PLAINS                                                                                             24

                        WETLANDS                                                                                                    24

                        AIRPORT SAFETY                                                                                         24

                        MILITARY AIRSPACE                                                                                   24

FAULT AREAS                                                                                               26

                        SEISMIC IMPACT ZONES                                                                             26

                        UNSTABLE AREAS                                                                                       26

                        SIGNIFICANT GROUNDWATER RECHARGE AREAS                                26

            ASSESSMENT                                                                                                             28

EDUCATION AND PUBLIC INVOVLEMENT                                                                                  28

            ASSESSMENT                                                                                                             28

REQUIRED APPLICANT PROCEDURES RELATED TO LANDFILL SITING                                 29

            SITE SELECTION MEETING                                                                                      29

            SITE DECISION MEETING                                                                                        29

            ADDITIONAL STANDARDS                                                                                     29

HYDROLOGIC ASSESSMENT                                                                                               30

PLAN CONSISTENCY                                                                                                                       31

PERMITS FOR REGIONAL SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL FACILITIES                                               31

IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY                                                                                          35

REPORT OF ACCOMPLISHMENTS                                                                                      37

ATTACHMENT 1 – EMERGENCY COLLECTION ASSISTANCE                                         38

ATTACHMENTS 2 AND 3 – DISPOSAL CAPACITY ASSURANCE                                                40

ATTACHMENTS 4 AND 5 –  COLLECTION CAPACITY ASSURANCE                                          41


 

PLANNING AREA

 Marion County/Buena Vista is located in west-central Georgia, the western-most jurisdiction in the Middle Flint Regional Development Center.  The county seat is approximately twenty linear miles southeast of the City of Columbus, proper.  Located in the Fall Line Hills near the northern edge of the Coastal Plain Province, the county’s elevation ranges between 770’ mean sea level in the extreme northeast to 400’ along the county’s southern boundary.  The intervening terrain is mostly characterized by rolling hills.   

 

Between 1950 and 2000, the community increased in population by 9.5% (623).  From the population low-point of the period (1970), the number of residents increased by 42% (2045); the 1990s being the period of greatest growth.  Population increased by 28% (1,554) during that decade, with 88% of this increase occurring in the unincorporated northwest quadrant; the result of spill-over from the nearby adjoining counties.  On average, the city accounted for 26% of total community population, ranging between 23% and 29%.  The most recent estimate (2005) suggests the city accounts for 23% of all residents. 

 

Population

Jurisdiction

1950

1960

1970

1980

1990

2000

2005*

Marion

6521

5477

5099

5297

5590

7144

7244

  Buena Vista

1428

1574

1486

1544

1472

1664

1697

  Unincorporated

5093

3903

3613

3753

4118

5480

5547

Source:  U. S. Census; 

*  estimates of  U. S. Census

 

 

Between 1980 and 2000, the number of households in the community increased 60% (1,001).  The city contributed to this increase, but Buena Vista’s proportionate share of households in the community reportedly decreased by three percentiles with each census; from 30% to 24% over the twenty year period.

    

Households

Jurisdiction

1980

1990

2000

Marion

1667

1962

2668

Buena Vista

508

534

645

Unincorporated

1159

1428

2023

Source:  U. S. Census

 

      Information presented in the following table reveals the mix of employment opportunities by industrial sector.  The private sector accounts for 73% of local employment (97% statewide).  Employment is most heavily concentrated in the Goods-Producing sector (49%) with manufacturing accounting for 54% of private sector jobs, and 39% of total employment.   

      Employment statewide is more broadly distributed, where the largest number of jobs is in the realm of Service Providing, and the largest percentage of total employment (13%) is in retail trade.  In 2005, the community’s average weekly wage was reported to be 60% of the statewide average.

 

Industrial Mix 2005 – Marion County

 

Industry

Number

of Firms

Employment

Weekly

Wage

          #                   %          

%

Goods-Producing

30

837

49.3

479

Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting

11

82

4.8

477

Mining

1

*

*

*

Construction

12

45

2.7

540

Manufacturing

6

666

39.2

453

Food Manufacturing

1

*

*

*

Wood Product Manufacturing

2

*

*

*

Nonmetallic Mineral Production Mfg

1

*

*

*

Furniture and Related Production Mfg

2

*

*

*

Service-Providing

58

398

23.5

351

Utilities